What is Duality?

Duality is the view that the universe and the nature of existence consist of two realities, such as good and evil, or mind and matter.

One of the most well-known examples of dualism comes from the Hindu tradition. In Hinduism, there is a belief in two separate but equal realities: the absolute reality (Brahman) and the relative reality (Maya). Brahman is the underlying reality that is eternal, infinite, and unchanging; Maya is the apparent reality that is transient, finite, and changing. This dualistic worldview has a profound impact on the way Hindus understand both the cosmos and the human experience.

Another example of dualism can be found in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang. Yin and yang are two opposite but complementary forces that make up the universe. Everything in the universe is thought to contain both yin and yang elements, and the balanced interaction between these two forces is what gives rise to all phenomena.

Dualism also plays a significant role in the Christian tradition. Christians believe in the duality of God and humankind: God is the creator of all things, and humanity is His creation. This belief has important implications for how Christians understand the relationship between God and humanity, as well as the nature of reality itself.

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